Great Danes: Originfawnwalk.gif

 From the beginning:

Great Danes have been seen throughout history in many cultures. Some sightings of a dog resembling a Great Dane have dated back to almost 2,000 years ago. "In Mesopotamia, the Assyrian Giant Hunting Dogs moved across the fields. These huge animals, alert and strong with short, smooth coats, were powerful allies for their human hunting companions." (The Basic Guide to the Great Dane, p.9) Some pictures, carvings, and markings show the same features of the Great Dane. "Most of these seemed to belong to tribes in Asia, predominantly to the Assyrians in the western part of the continent." (Great Danes, p.9) The reason these great dogs were a vital part of Assyrian's lives was because of their lively culture. These tribes were big traders, sellers and bargainers. They were said to have even traded and bargained with ancient Greek and Roman empires. The Assyrians would strike up deals with Greeks and Romans to gain clothing, ivory, and even their dogs. That would mean that Great Danes traveled from Greece and Rome and were traded to the Assyrians, giving them a remarkable traveling history. Although they have the name Great Dane, Danes are not actually Danish. They were named from the French being called "Big Danish" or grand Danois.

 "The ancient Assyrians used these massive, courageous, fierce animals as war and guard dogs, and they were eventually called “molossia” or Molossian dogs after the ancient Grecian city. These huge dogs were known in ancient Egypt and Rome and were in common use among the early Teutonic and Celtic tribes." (http://www.greatdane-dog-world.com/great-dane-history.html).  "Crude drawings and literary references show that through the Middle Ages the large Bullenbeisser was the most commonly used guard dog in Germany, where it was known as the “Deutsche Dogge,” or German dog. Bullenbeissers were also originally hunting dogs, used to chase and bring down mainly wild boars, but also cattle, wolves and elk." (http://www.greatdane-dog-world.com/great-dane-history.html). "Their ears were cropped extremely short to prevent injury as the dog ran through heavy brush and to prevent damage inflicted by the sharp tusks of the boar. As time passed, the wild boar became scarce and “boar hounds,” as they were also called, were not needed anymore." (http://www.greatdane-dog-world.com/great-dane-history.html

 

German Influence:

Germans also played their part in breeding what is known as the Great Dane today. Germans called this massive breed deutsche dogge to represent their large size. "Throughout history German breeders have bred some of the best specimens, and it would seem to have made more sense to have used that country in the name rather than Denmark." (The Basic Guide to the Great Dane, p.9)

 

The Working Dog:

Great Danes have been seen throughout history as being a "working dog" breed. The reasons for this title are because the Great Dane has been used primarily as a hunting dog since the beginning of the breed. Their owners used their characteristics to hunt boars and other wild animals. As the American Kennel Club recognizes Great Danes:

"The Great Dane is one of the most elegant and distinguished of the giant breeds. It is believed that the breed's origins can be traced to Irish Wolfhound with mixture of old English Mastiff. The breed itself having existed for over 400 years to serve as a Boar Hound in Germany. Europe’s erstwhile boar was one of the most savage, swift, powerful and well-armed requiring a super dog to hunt it." http://www.akc.org

 

 
 

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